Monarch HMS 1911

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john sefton
Posts: 1816
Joined: Sun Mar 22, 2009 1:59 pm

Monarch HMS 1911

Post by john sefton » Sun Jan 13, 2013 12:15 pm

Name: HMS Monarch
Builder: Armstrong, Elswick
Cost: £1,888,736
Yard number: 828
Laid down: 1 April 1910[1]
Launched: 30 March 1911[1]
Commissioned: February 1912
Decommissioned: 1921
Struck: 20 January 1925
Fate: Sunk as a target
HMS Monarch was an Orion-class battleship of the Royal Navy. She served in the 2nd Battle Squadron of the Grand Fleet in World War I, and fought at the Battle of Jutland, 31 May 1916, suffering no damage.
As a result of the Washington Naval Convention she was decommissioned in 1921 and was used as an experimental and target ship. She was sunk by Revenge in 1925.
Following the Colossus class Britain's next class of Battleship were the Orion class. Beaten to a world's first by the American South Carolina class commissioned in 1910, these were the first battleships in the Royal Navy to feature an all-big-gun armament on the centre line.
With the possibility of war looming the cost savings made by limiting the displacement of the Dreadnought types were dispensed with, resulting in a far better and larger ship. The Orion Class also saw the introduction of the new 13.5" gun. To achieve greater hitting power in the later variants of the Dreadnought the barrels of the 12" guns had been lengthened to increase the muzzle velocity and hence the range and impact energy. This was, however, a less satisfactory gun with poor accuracy due to excessive muzzle droop and with a short active life due to higher wear levels. In the 13.5" gun a return to lower muzzle velocities was made, the hitting power being increased by the greater weight of the shell fired by the bigger gun, making it a more accurate and more powerful weapon.
Wikipedia
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aukepalmhof
Posts: 7795
Joined: Thu Apr 02, 2009 1:28 am

Re: Monarch HMS 1911

Post by aukepalmhof » Mon Oct 27, 2014 7:57 pm

Grenada Carriacou & Petite Martinique 2014 $5 sg?, scott? (She is also depict in the margin of the miniature sheet.)
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