Post
by aukepalmhof » Mon Oct 26, 2009 7:29 pm
Built in 1892/93 as a paddle-steamer under yard No 321 by Societé J Cockerill at Hoboken near Antwerp for the Belgium State Railway.
Launched under the name MARIE HENRIETTE, second vessel under that name by the company.
Tonnage 1.525 gross, 831 net, dim. 108.16 x 11.59 x 2.82m.
Powered by a compound steam engine, 8.300hp, speed 22 knots.
During trial she reached a maximum speed of 22.3 knots, and at that time she was the fastest paddlewheel steamer of the world.
August 1893 completed.
Built for the ferry service between Oostende and Dover.
After leaving Dover in January 1902 during a severe storm she lost the use of her starboard paddle wheel, after drifting out of control for a time, she was towed safely in by the Belgium tugboat LA FLANDRE at Dover after a passage of 64 hours, her normal time was 3 hours and 10 minutes.
During World War I used as a shuttle boat between Calais and Cherbourg with wounded from the Yzer/Ieper frontline.
She was lost on 24 October 1914 on a voyage with on board 650 wounded troops when she grounded on Les Equets Shoals near Cape Barfleur.
She sailed out during the night from Calais to avoid submarine contact, but all coastal navigation lights were extinguished near Cape Barfleur, and the captain of the MARIE HENRIETTE was not informed before sailing.
Crew and wounded all saved by a destroyer, but the vessel was a total loss.
Sources: A Century of Cross Channel Ferries by Ambrose Greenway.
Additional info from Mr. Urbain Ureel