100th ANNIVERSARY OF THE ASIA MINOR CATASTROPHE

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aukepalmhof
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100th ANNIVERSARY OF THE ASIA MINOR CATASTROPHE

Post by aukepalmhof » Sun May 28, 2023 9:13 pm

Cyprus issued in 2022 a miniature sheet for the 100th Anniversary of the Asia Minor Catastrophe of which the Cyprus post gives:
The Asia Minor Catastrophe is considered the greatest calamity of Hellenism throughout time. With the Treaty of Lausanne and the mandatory exchange of populations, Hellenism has disappeared following two thousand years of presence in Asia Minor in September 1922.Smyrna the capital of Ionia, was set on fire. Its Greek and Armenian population was massacred by the Kemalist army. Asia Minor refugees also came to Cyprus disseminating their high living and spiritual standard to their new homeland. Some of them will become refugees for the second time in 1974 due to the Turkish invasion.

Of the vessels in the port of Smyrna loaded with refugees I have not any information.

The Asia Minor Catastrophe was a cataclysmic event of such enormous importance for modern Greek history that it shaped generation upon generation after 1922, adding yet another unforgettable —and unutterably tragic — milestone to Greece’s long history.
The destruction of Smyrna, when Greeks were forced to flee the city due to a fire set by Turkish forces, still haunts Greece a century later.
A terrifying blaze, called the Great Fire, destroyed much of the city, causing the majority of Greeks in Asia Minor to flee their homes and seek shelter primarily in Greece, but also in other countries.
Historians of the time period, taking countless eye witness and written accounts of the event, have agreed that Turkish mobs set the Greek section of the city on fire.
Turkey continues to deny this, claiming that it was Armenians, or even Greeks themselves, who set the city ablaze.
Smyrna was undoubtedly one of the wealthiest cities, not only in the Ottoman Empire, but anywhere Europe.
It was home to one of the largest populations of Greeks and Armenians in the Empire.

https://greekreporter.com/2021/12/22/gr ... tastrophe/
Cyprus 1 Euro sg?, Scott?
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